Tanzania President Samia Suluhu Hassan. Photo; Samia Suluhu X
Tanzania has been named the most peaceful country in East Africa according to the Global Peace Index (GPI) 2025 report. The country was ranked 73rd out of 163 nations globally, maintaining its status as a regional leader in peace and stability.
However, despite topping the peace rankings in East Africa, Tanzania experienced a drop of eight positions globally, falling from 65th place in 2024 to its current ranking. The decline suggests emerging concerns that may have affected the country’s peace score, though it still outperforms its East African neighbors.
The Global Peace Index, published annually by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), assesses the level of peace in countries based on various indicators, including levels of violence, conflict, political stability, and safety within society.
Tanzania’s consistent performance in regional peace is largely attributed to its history of political stability, minimal internal conflict, and strong social cohesion compared to other countries in the region, such as Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and South Sudan, which continue to face varying degrees of political tension and security challenges.
While the report acknowledges Tanzania’s position as a peaceful nation within East Africa, the drop in global ranking signals areas where improvements may be needed to sustain and further strengthen peace. These may include addressing emerging security concerns, enhancing good governance, and promoting inclusive economic growth to mitigate potential unrest.
The Global Peace Index serves as a critical tool for governments, policymakers, and organizations in understanding and promoting peace both regionally and worldwide.
